The Son of Man came to seek and save that which was lost. It is Jesus' favorite title of Himself. I chosen this title because Jesus loved this title of Himself. We ought to never forget that Jesus is fully God and fully man: two natures in One Person. He is the God-man, the Incarnate Second Person of the Trinity. May we mediate on His life, death, burial, resurrection and ascension that we may be conformed to the image of the divine Son of Man! This blog web site will be a Christian defense of the Reformed doctrines of the Incarnate Son of Man. May all glory be to His name!

Sunday, June 24, 2012

Gospel Repentance and the Gospel of Matthew


The Bible speaks about repentance unto remission of sin.  We are called in a universal sense to repent of every known sin particularly.  There is no sin that we should leave uncovered in terms of repentance.  There is no doubt that sin will be in the lives of God’s people as long as there is a sinful nature.  However, this should not give us permission to sin against God and His holy character.  We will be glorified and we will not need to repent.  Glorification means creaturely sinlessness. 

There is true and false repentance.  False repentance is asking for forgiveness because of fear of punishment.  True repentance is asking for forgiveness because we have offended God and grieved His tender heart.   If someone repents, that person should repent through Christ crucified.  Let us look at the doctrine of repentance in the New Testament.  Let us start off with the Gospel of Matthew:

Repentance and the Gospel of Matthew:
Matthew 3:2 KJV
And saying, Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.
Matthew 4:17 KJV
From that time Jesus began to preach, and to say, Repent: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.

We see that we should repent of our sins because the kingdom of heaven is at hand.  That means that kingdom of heaven is upon you.  Jesus came casting out devils and raising the dead and healing all manner of sickness. 

Matthew 3:8 KJV
Bring forth therefore fruits meet for repentance:

We ought to bear fruit that is for repentance.  I think one of the fruits of repentance is abstaining from that particular sin you always commit or doing good deeds that have something to do with your repentance.

Matthew 3:11 KJV
I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance. but he that cometh after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear: he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost, and with fire:

John the Baptist called the people to repent and he conducted water baptism.  He wanted the people to live better lives unto good deeds and repent of their sins.

Matthew 9:13 KJV
But go ye and learn what that meaneth, I will have mercy, and not sacrifice: for I am not come to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.

Jesus did not call good people to repentance but he called sinners to repentance.  There are small and great sinners alike.  Everyone is a sinner in need of a Savior. 

Matthew 11:20 KJV
Then began he to upbraid the cities wherein most of his mighty works were done, because they repented not:

They should have repented because of the mighty deeds done in their cities, but they did not repent.   We ought to repent of all our sins. 

Matthew 11:21 KJV
Woe unto thee, Chorazin! woe unto thee, Bethsaida! for if the mighty works, which were done in you, had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago in sackcloth and ashes.

Tyre and Sidon would have repented long ago if the works done in them were done in Chorazin and Bethsaida.  Repentance carries with it a concept of sackcloth and ashes.  It is to experience humiliation and surrender to God with no more rebellion. 

Matthew 12:41 KJV
The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: because they repented at the preaching of Jonas; and, behold, a greater than Jonas is here.

They preached at the preaching of Jonah in Nineveh but Jesus is greater than Jonah.  Jesus is God Incarnate and Jonah is a mere human being. 

Matthew 21:29 KJV
He answered and said, I will not: but afterward he repented, and went.

Repentance is always a sign of loyalty to God against sin.  We ought to repent and do the right thing.  Repentance can cover a multitude of sins.  It is the essence of practical righteousness over sinfulness.  Repentance means a turning away from our sin to God and doing right things that demonstrate our faith.  If something cannot be done for any reason, we ought to pray.

Matthew 21:32 KJV
For John came unto you in the way of righteousness, and ye believed him not: but the publicans and the harlots believed him: and ye, when ye had seen it, repented not afterward, that ye might believe him.

No repentance is a bad thing and a great sin before God.  We ought to repent of our sins and believe Jesus.  God requires us to repent in progressive sanctification where we are made holy.  No repentance is a violation of God’s command.

Matthew 27:3 KJV
Then Judas, which had betrayed him, when he saw that he was condemned, repented himself, and brought again the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and elders,
 
Judas repented unto attrition.   He repented unto a fear of punishment.  We would like to think he repented unto contrition.  There is no evidence of that here.  We can learn from Judas and always repented because we have offended God and grieved His tender heart.  This would be wise counsel in light of the alleged ‘repentance’ of Judas.  Someone must always repent through the shed blood of Christ.  God will always accept someone’s repentance if its through His dear Son.